2014 Malibu Autostart System
Posted to Technical Discussion Forum on 12/9/2013
6 Replies
Lately, we've been seeing several 2014 Malibus with the
autostart system. These are not hybrids. For people who have
not seen them yet, they use the 2.5 engine and a specialized
starter to operate an autostart operation similar to a
hybrid.
Under the hood, there is a large 850 CCA AGM battery and a
smaller (lawnmower size) 155 CCA AGM battery mounted in the
trunk. The system uses a battery sensor module wired to the
BCM through a LIN network, a dual battery isolation module
and an analog battery current sensor. There is quite a bit
more involved but I'm trying to keep it simple.
During an autostop, the HVAC system is operational although
the compressor is not turning and feels normal during a
normal stop light stop. The transmission pressure is
maintained with an auxiliary pump and the heater will
continue to function with an electric coolant heater pump.
When the brake pedal is released, and the vehicle
autostarts, the main battery is isolated to the starter only
by the dual battery isolation module while the smaller trunk
mounted battery is switched into the circuits to power the
accessories. I just had one in the shop with a P305F set
current and autostop disabled. The code description is for
"Dual Battery Isolation Performance". The code sets when the
voltage at the run/crank input of the ECM drops below 9 volt
for more than 1 second.
I tested the main battery with the GR-8 and it passed. The
rear battery cannot yet be tested the same way. (software
updates coming) Measuring the rear battery voltage with
vehicle running was 13.8 volts. After 10 minutes with key
off, open circuit voltage was 12.28 volts. I replaced the
rear battery with a new unit that had an open circuit
voltage of 12.59 volts and solved the problem. The vehicle
requires a auxiliary battery that is strong enough to
operate the accessories before it will allow autostop/start.
James from Florida
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